Should The Pin-Up Photographs And Calendars Have Been Taken Down Essay - 1

Should The Pin-Up Photographs And Calendars Have Been Taken Down - Essay utilisationThis authors opinion is that the pin up photographs and calendars should have been military issuen down. But it would have been more responsible to communicate to employees why they would be taken down. A simple reason could be that personal pin-up photographs and calendars, or any other personal poster for that matter, ar not allowed in the workplace as an employers rule. The workplace is, after all, the employers property. It may too be argued that the pin-up photographs and calendars create a sexually hostile environment for women, as it did for Barbara Hill. A woman is not expected to work in a sexually hostile work environment when she takes a job where most of her co-workers are men. She has the counterbalance to work in an environment free of sexual harassment and she is entitled to work where female employees are not do uncomfortable because of their gender. These may be the very reaso ns why the supervisor decided to take down the pin-up photographs and calendars, as well as shared Barbara Hills views regarding them. The supervisor may have believed it in his power or authority to take down the offensive materials. However, although according to Chambers, sexually suggestive or explicit photos can be used to support a hostile environment claim, he also contends that hostile environment law involves disparate treatment, not disparate impact. Funk, therefore argues that there is no legal support for prohibiting graphic representations in the workplace as long as no gender is was made to feel inferior or treated differently.

State Sovereignty and Lawful Intervention Essay

State Sovereignty and Lawful Intervention - Essay ExampleInternational impartiality emphasizes on the duties and responsibilities of states, in the conduct of their international relations with other states. There is a duty to terminate from intervention or the dictatorial interference by a State in the affairs of other State for the purpose of maintaining or altering the actual condition of things (Coquia and Santiago 115). Intervention is basically un rightful(a) under international law as it violates the sovereignty of a state (Coquia and Santiago 459) and affects the independence, the international personality, the territorial victory and even the existence of a state (Coquia and Santiago 115).However, there are instances where intervention is lawful based on existing legal restrictions upon the independence or territorial or personal supremacy of the State intervened with (Coquia and Santiago 116). Among the reasons which have been cited for state intervention are the foll owing intervention as a self-protection, for humanitarian reasons and finally for abatement.Self-DefenseA State may intervene for its preservation or self-defense against armed attack provided that there exists an adjacent danger of attack. It is important therefore to determine whether there exists an ready danger of an armed attack or not. Thus the exercise or the use of force in self-defense would be justified under international law provided that the need for such force was instant, overwhelming, immediate and that there was no viable alternative action which could be taken

How significant in the short term was trial and execution of Ruth Essay

How significant in the short term was trial and execution of Ruth Ellis 1955 in making the methods of punishment more humane - Essay Example 1Robert Hancock, Ruth Ellis The Last Woman to be Hanged (London Orion Publishing Group, 1963) 2Laurence Marks and Tony Van Den Bergh, Ruth Ellis A Case of Diminished state?(New York Penguin, 1990) 3Kenneth Harper and Shelagh Delaney, Dance with a Stranger (London Panther, 1985) 4Carol Ann Lee, A Fine Day for a Hanging The real number Ruth Ellis Story (Edinburgh Mainstream Publishing, 2013) The trial of Ruth Ellis may have lasted only a couple of eld or scour less than that. however the echoes of the trial continue to linger through the corridors of time and that is a testimony good enough to understand the impact of the case on the British legal remains as well as the attitudes of plurality and society towards offensive activity and punishment. For instance, such terms as crime passionnel (crime of passion) and diminished responsibility that would otherwise have remained strictly confined to the arna of legal jargon are almost in the public domain today, and in this the contribution of Ruths trial cannot be understated. Whether or not Ruth deserved the penalty that she was given continues to be a matter of debate. But it is quite likely that those on either side of the debate confess that she stirred their conscience. In a country with a history of more than 90 per cent5 intermission rate, it makes one wonder what made the British Home Office authorities of the time so stubborn in dealing with the pleas for a reprieve in Ruths case. If that was a move meant for strengthening the abolitionist cause, it did succeed eventually. Were this to be true, it baron look unfair that Ruth should have been victimized in the process, but it can be rationalized by calling a Ruth martyr rather than a victim irrespective of the truth. Most people would agree that, the law of the United Kingdom with regard to capital punishment, as it exists today, would not have interpreted that shape without Ruths execution. 5John Hostettler, A History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales (Hampshire Waterside Press, 2009), 265. 6Nevertheless, it may be noted that even in 1965, when the UK Parliament resolved to end the death penalty, public opinion mostly seemed to be in favour of keeping it probably because conventional thinking would lead us to entrust that capital punishment could be a deterrent to murder. In spite of the infamous example of the Birmingham half-dozen who had been doomed to spend seventeen long years in prison before their convictions were finally quashed by the Court of Appeal, the question of reintroducing the use of the gallows continued to be hotly discussed and in 1994, there was a even a legislative attempt to do so. It is a different thing that in the end, the motion was defeat by a large majority.7The implication is that there still seems to be in existence a significant

U.S History 1 and 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

U.S History 1 and 2 - Essay casingThere have been rumblings, in the fields, amongst the other slaves about those willing to help us escape to put down territory in the North. Everyday, I try to muster up enough courage to leave with others escaping through with(predicate) the swamps not far from here to hide as we head to the North. One day, about ten old age later, in 1841, I along with a few other slaves leave in the dark of nighttime as the owners and overseers, such as the ruthless one- eyed Williams. We made a mad dash for a wooded area just along the property farthest from the mansion. It took months of avoided all the people searching for us by hiding in the forests and swamps. We hitd only in the night as not to be seen. Once I reached the North, I lived amongst the free black men and tried to reacquire my family through the slave trades, if possible. chairman Franklin Roosevelt, in 1942, issued Executive Order 9066 which called for all the immigrant residents from enem y nations during the war to be taken to internment camps for what was believed to be their own safety. The War Department along with other United States Departments backed this Executive Order. This was mainly to move the Japanese- Americans from their westward Coast homes into the internment camps in the interior of the United States.Whether or not this was the United States outmatch idea, is something that has been debated on for years. However in my opinion, I do not think that it was overly justified or even necessary to prevent the Japanese from gaining any further intelligence from the Japanese-Americans living on the West Coast. But, at the time, the United States Government thought it was completely necessary and justified.After, the attack on Pearl check on December 7, 1941, in Honolulu, Hawaii, the United States declared war on the Japanese and decided to wed forces with England and Russia in the fight against the Axis powers of Germany and Japan. But the

Irs and orgainzed crime Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Irs and orgainzed crime - Research newsprint Example, permanence, hostility or threat of violent behaviour, prohibited ventures, legal business penetration, fraud, and lack of principles (Finklea, 2010, p. 2). The structure, however, is not rigid but is hierarchical. In the United States, form crime has held its roots for a long cartridge clip but came to be popular in the 20th century. This was with the penetration of Italian mafia, Russian mafia, Japanese Yakuza and Chinese Tongs that the national government battled with for most of the century (Finklea, 2010).IRS was established with a mission to offer Americans taxpayers with pure service through assisting them to comprehend and comply to their tax obligations, as well as enforce the honor with integrity and fairness to all (Internal Revenue Service, 2012). Under this mission, the service has a criminal investigations (CI) department. The department seeks to treat the American public by investigating potential criminal vio lations of the internal revenue code and cerebrate financial crimes. The crimes that the IRS investigates include tax evasion, money laundering and Bank Secrecy Act laws. It is only the IRS that has the agency to investigate potential criminal violations of the Internal Revenue Code despite there being some other agencies, which deal with the same crimes (Internal Revenue Service, 2012.). For these reasons, the IRS criminal investigation works on a global scale.The federal bureau of investigation attempts to put a stop to organized crime from all over the world. To forebode the problem of financial crime, the IRSs criminal investigations department is divided into three interdependent divisions Legal man-made lake Tax Crimes Illegal Source Financial Crimes and Narcotics Related and Counterterrorism Financial Crimes (Internal Revenue Service, 2012).The service, since the 1919 has attempted, succeeded and failed in investigating organized crime that include narcotics and money la undering. One of the earliest cases is that of Al Capone in the

Trouble in Paradise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Trouble in Paradise - try on ExampleThis is one of Lubitschs best and the most favorite film and had chosen the main piece because he liked to rehabilitate obscure European plays. It was a great box office supremacy and had won critical appreciations from the critics.The popular genre of screwball comedy of the 1930s in Hollywood was disposed(p) a new dimension by Lubitsch in this film. While the normal screwball films were racy humorous romantic comedies that just hinted subtly at sex and united the lovers only at the end, Trouble in Paradise reveled in sexual innuendoes and larceny. The two main characters of the film were lovers as well as partners in crime whose dedication for their work was equaled only by their passion for each other. Throughout the film, with suggestive dialogues delivered with orchestrate grace and finesse, Lubitsch has not only expanded the idea of thievery into a glamorized activity, he has also shown that sexual exploits can also become intrinsic par t of the overall plot.All the works of Lubitsch have his picky signature Lubitsch touch that never fails to keep his audience very firmly to the ground realities. This film too has its share. In fact, at the start of the film itself, the romantic gondola of Venice is shown as a carrier of drool Indeed, the juxtaposition of the extreme is the highlight of Lubitsch films which he carries with aplomb. The film is representative of the artifice that a man is laboured to portray in order to accomplish his nefarious intentions. Posing as aristocratic Baron, made it easier for Gaston to wear his intended victim, Madame Mariette Colet and steal her riches. He was an honest thief because he had accepted the fact unlike Giron, control of Colet, who had been ripping his boss for years and yet always pretended to be her well wisher. He heretofore wanted to report Gaston to the police for the same crime that he had been committing for yearsThe film

Philosophy and the Self Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Philosophy and the Self - Assignment specimenMost people atomic number 18 confronted with hard decisions such as what person is best to get matrimonial to? Should he relocate to another state (i.e. Illinois)? Should he buy a car or a penthouse? Do they intend to have kids? These hard decisions are usually termed as life changing decisions that plaster band advance someones destiny. Matters such as politics, religion, best ways to ensure human and civil rights are upheld, good procedures to ensure the nations security, procedures to realization of an equitable, just and free society are usually disagreeable by reasonable minds. Other critical issues that reasonable minds can disagree revolve or so on if it is best to legalize early term abortion or legalize same-sex marriages. The scope of this root will explore the issue of religion freedom based on beliefs, values and the theories of freedom that rid or contrast the varying perceptions of religious freedom (Scheinin, 2000).A n important allegory of a person who do a life changing decision in the bible is Abraham. Trust was a key unavoidableness that Abraham was supposed to have first. divinity needed him to follow God, be a loyal servant and in turn he would bless him and all his descendants. Also, his descendants would be as many as a million stars in the sky. Furthermore, Abraham was already old and had no kids. Abraham decision to truly and completely trust God with his heart was one such hard decision that transformed his life. God in turn effectuate His promising by blessing Abraham and all of his descendants. Furthermore, He gave him a son at that old age which is impossible.The trust in God portrayed by Abraham is hard to find in the current society. rather if there is, it may not be a full conviction from ones heart. Moreover, people sometimes inquire if God truly exists. Reasonable minds can argue such a case by confused theorists such as the creation theory and